Energy Committee

Technical Programming

MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology: Advancement of Measurement Technologies for Harsh Environments: Organized by Ruchi Gakhar; Ammon Williams; Tae-sic Yoo

This symposium will focus on advancement in measurement technologies, instrumentation and sensors for harsh environments. The symposium will cover a wide range of topics related to the design, materials, implementation, and application of devices that operate reliably at high temperatures. Here are some potential topics and areas that such a symposium might include: 1. Materials for Harsh Environments: Discussion on materials that can withstand high temperatures without degrading, such as ceramics, superalloys, and composite materials. 2. Novel Sensor Technology: Development of sensors capable of accurately measuring parameters such as temperature, pressure, and chemical composition at high temperatures. 3. Instrumentation Design: Design challenges and solutions for creating instruments that can operate in high-temperature environments, including considerations for thermal expansion, insulation, and cooling. 4. Calibration and Testing: Methods for calibrating and testing high-temperature instrumentation to ensure accuracy and reliability. 5. Information Processing: Techniques for processing signals from high-temperature environments, including compensation for noise and thermal effects. 6. Emerging Technologies: Introduction of new technologies and research developments in the field of high-temperature measurement, such as nanomaterials, photonic sensors, and quantum devices. 7. From Data to Information: Leveraging data analytics and machine learning to analyze data collected by high-temperature sensors, extracting valuable information for predictive maintenance and optimizing processes A conference symposium on this topic would likely attract a diverse audience, including researchers, engineers, manufacturers, and end-users who are interested in the latest advancements and best practices for instrumentation and sensors in high-temperature applications. It will provide opportunities for collaboration between academia, industry, and government agencies to advance high-temperature instrumentation technology.

MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology: Progressive Solutions to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Nuclear Waste Storage Materials: Organized by Madeleine Jordache; Gary Pickrell

To increase the Long - term Corrosion Resistance of the Nuclear Waste Storage Materials in order to Restrict the Escapes of Radionuclides in the Environment This Symposium will enclose two topics: 1) Improvement of Nuclear Waste Immobilization Glasses (Borosilicate, Phosphate, etc.) and Glass - ceramics' Long - term Durability at their final disposal, through understanding and predicting their Aqueous Corrosion Stability (including studies on Structural Descriptors controlling Solubility of relevant Species, and on Means to Increase Loads of Fission Products), Dissolution Kinetics (including Corrosion Mechanism), Mechanical Properties (Toughness, Strength, etc.), and the Parameters that control these Properties, as they are arising from the Composition, Processing and Structure, and respectively their Correlation to Design an Optimal Nuclear Waste Glass. There are under consideration two possible Nuclear Waste Forms Systems at the Geological Repository: a) An entirely Vitreous Waste Form shaped as a Glass or Glass - ceramic Canister b)The Glass containing Waste hosted in Metal Canisters 2) Improvement of the Stainless Steel Canisters (passively - cooled Dry Cask Storage Systems)for Spent Nuclear Fuel used at the Ground level and of selected Stainless Steel and other Corrosion Resistant Alloys for Canisters to hold Glasses that Immobilize Radionuclides for Long- term Storage at the Geological Repository, through understanding their Stress Corrosion Cracking behavior including the Corrosion Mechanism. Correlation Composition - Processing - Structure - Properties are sought for. Modeling by Atomistic Simulations, Machine Learning, Physics based, and Artificial Intelligence, Predicting the Waste Materials' Properties, Designing entirely Vitreous and/or Glass - ceramics Waste Forms to be themselves shaped as Canisters, or alternatively to be contained in Metal Canisters, and Stainless Steel for Containers to temporary store Dry Spent Nuclear Fuel and various Corrosion Resistant Alloys to Host Glasses that Immobilize radionuclides in final disposal. Experimental work to further investigate details of the Materials' Corrosion process, as well as details of the Structure of Glasses that Immobilize Radionuclides, and evaluate relevant Mechanical Properties of the Vitreous and Glass - Ceramics Waste Forms. Developments in the Characterization Techniques of the Nuclear Waste Forms' Microstructure and Atomic Structure and their changes during the Corrosion Process, such as Neutron Diffraction (also for Measurement of Residual Stress in the Waste Forms), High - energy X-ray Diffraction, Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Spectroscopy (Raman, Infrared, etc.), Electron Microscopy (including 4D STEM), Machine Learning for Image/Microstructure Analysis of Oxide Glasses, Atom Probe Tomography vs. NanoSims for unraveling Glasses' Aqueous Corrosion Mechanism.

2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management : Organized by Onuralp Yucel; Chukwunwike Iloeje; Shafiq Alam; Donna Guillen; Fiseha Tesfaye; Lei Zhang; Susanna Hockaday; Neale Neelameggham; Hong (Marco) Peng; Nawshad Haque; Alafara Baba; Tuan Nguyen; Adam Powell; Thomas Battle; Duhan Zhang

Clean and sustainable energy is of paramount importance for industrial productivity, economic development, and environmental protection. Governments throughout the world are seeking solutions to achieve NetZero within the next several decades. This symposium is open to participants from academia, industry, and government sectors, and will focus on new and efficient energy technologies such as innovative ore beneficiation, recycling, waste heat recovery, and emerging novel energy solutions. The sessions will cover a broad range of mature and new technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, as well as processes that improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions. Contributions from all areas of production, use, and storage of energy raw materials are encouraged. Topics include, but are not limited to: � Energy and materials-efficient minerals extraction and processing, including waste heat recovery, materials recycling, and other methodologies for low cost energy materials production. � Advances in design and optimization of renewable and low-carbon energy harvesting technologies and energy carriers, including theory, new technology concepts, simulations and demonstrations relevant to decarbonizing materials extraction and processing. � Systems assessment for sustainable materials processing, including techno-economic, life cycle, circularity, technology scale-up and regulatory impacts. � Low carbon technologies for advanced materials conversion, including carbon and other GHG Reduction Metallurgy in ferrous, nonferrous and reactive metals capture and mineralization, carbon upgrade to chemicals, and use of low carbon fuel and feedstock. Advances in materials for energy and carbon mitigation, such as infrared reflecting, endothermic and carbon absorbing materials for applications such as urban heat island mitigation and space cooling.

2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Innovations in Energy Materials: Unveiling Future Possibilities of Computational Modelling and Atomically Controlled Experiments: Organized by Paolo Mele; Julio Gutierrez Moreno; Hussein Assadi; Esmail Doustkhah; Marco Fronzi; Donna Guillen; Srujan Rokkam; Tuan Nguyen

This symposium will focus on recent developments at the intersection of materials science and computational methods, with a particular emphasis on sustainable energy materials. The urgency for renewable energy solutions is growing, and the search for innovative materials for energy generation, storage, and transportation is vital. The event aims to be a collaborative space for experts to discuss and advance these materials. The symposium will explore computational predictions and experimental validations, seeking to hasten the practical application of new materials. Contributions are invited across a range of topics, including the discovery of new materials for various energy applications, advanced computational techniques for material behavior and property prediction, and the integration of machine learning and AI for materials discovery. This platform aims to foster innovation and bridge the gap between theoretical research and practical applications in sustainable energy materials. Suggested topics include, but are not limited to: - Novel Material Discovery: Computational predictions of new materials with tailored properties for energy applications, spanning photovoltaics, catalysts, batteries, fuel cells, materials for H2 and O2 storage, thermoelectrics, superconductors, and more. - Simulation and Modeling: Advanced computational techniques (e.g., density functional theory and beyond, interatomic potentials, molecular dynamics) and novel exascale-ready methodologies and computational workflows to simulate and predict the behavior, structure, and properties of energy materials at different scales. - Experimental-Computational Synergy: Studies showcasing the synergy between computational predictions and experimental validations, highlighting successful transitions from theoretical discoveries to practical applications. - Materials Design and Optimization: Computational strategies for material design, optimization, and characterization to enhance energy efficiency, durability, and performance. - Machine Learning in Materials Science: Applications of machine learning and AI in accelerating the discovery and design of energy materials, including data-driven approaches and predictive modeling.

2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Materials for Sustainable Hydrogen Energy : Organized by Wenwen Song; Enrique Galindo-Nava; Jinwoo Kim; Binhan Sun

Driven by the high potential of hydrogen technologies to support the transition to sustainable green energy industries, material development across the hydrogen supply chain, e.g. hydrogen generation infrastructure, hydrogen storage, hydrogen transportation, has gained great attention in the last decade. This symposium addresses the recent progress of fundamental research of future materials and the current-in-use materials for hydrogen applications. Topics on hydrogen uptake, diffusion, and trapping, hydrogen effect on material integrity, i.e. hydrogen embrittlement, surface reactions, hydrogen induced defect formation and phase transformations, as well as the development of novel advanced hydrogen-tolerant metallic materials using multi-scale and multi-spatial experimental and simulation approaches are very much welcome. This symposium aims to bring together interdisciplinary engineers and researchers who are dedicated to advancing the fundamental and applied research on hydrogen effects in metallic materials, and serve them a platform for sharing knowledge, discussing cutting-edge methodology and exchanging research experience. Exemplary topics at the symposium include but are not limited to: • Novel materials and processes for hydrogen energy, e.g. infrastructure, production, storage, transportation, combustion, etc. • Characterization of hydrogen - materials interaction, hydrogen diffusion and trapping, using both advanced experimental characterization technology/methods and simulations from atomic to the structural scale. • Impact of environmental conditions on the hydrogen embrittlement sensitivity and on mechanical properties degradation of metallic materials • Fundamental research by numerical modelling of hydrogen diffusion and fracture to predict hydrogen induced failures and analyze the influence of process parameters on hydrogen embrittlement • Development of next generation hydrogen-mobility and hydrogen-safety metallic materials • Design of hydrogen-tolerant metallic materials by artificial intelligence-aided approaches

MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology: Progressive Solutions to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Nuclear Waste Storage Materials: Organized by Madeleine Jordache; Gary Pickrell

Increased Long-term Corrosion Resistance of the Nuclear Waste Storage Materials is Critical to Restrict the Escape of the Radioactive Products into the Environment. This Symposium will Enclose Two Major Topics: 1) Improvement of Nuclear Waste (NW) Glasses (Borosilicate, Phosphate, etc.) and Glass-ceramics (GC) Long-term Durability (LTD) at the Geological Repository (GR), through Understanding and Predicting their Dissolution Kinetics, including Identifying the Rate-limiting Step of their Aqueous Corrosion as well as the appropriate Mechanical Properties MP such as Toughness, Strength, etc., to their LTD, and the Parameters that Affect them, as they are arising from the Composition, Processing and Structure and are relevant to their Corrosion Thermodynamics and Kinetics, as well as their achieved MP. There are under consideration Two Possible Systems for practical Glass and GC utilization: NW Glasses (NWG) poured as a Melt in Steel Canisters or solely NW Canisters made Entirely from Glass or GC. Whenever possible, it is invited a Correlation: Processing Parameters-Structure-Properties (PSP) for Properties such as Corrosion Kinetics, Solubility of Fission Products, MP as Toughness, Strength, etc., and other Properties relevant to the Achieved Performance of the NW Storage Materials. 2) Studies Addressing the Understanding of the Mechanism of Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) of Stainless-steel (SS) Canisters used for Temporary Storage of NW at the Ground Level, and Means to Repair and Mitigate their SCC. Investigations on Long-term (LT) Corrosion Resistance of Selected SS and other Corrosion Resistant Alloys’ (CRA) for Canisters to host Glasses that Immobilize NW, for LT storage, deep underground, at the GR, is of particular interest. Establishing PSP relationships are sought for. Modeling by Simulations and Machine Learning (ML), as well as Physics-informed ML, Predict the Material(s) Properties, Design NWG and/or NWGC and CRA for Canisters to Store Materials that Immobilize NW (MINW), and Experimental Work to further Investigate Details of the Corrosion Process, as well as Details of the Structure of MINW, Evaluate relevant MP of the NWG and NWGC Storage Canisters, and Establish the Structure-Properties Relationships are Expected in Both Sections. Developments in the Characterization Techniques of the NWSM Microstructure and Atomic Structure and their Changes During the Corrosion Process, such as Neutron Diffraction, High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction, Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Raman Spectroscopy and Electron Microscopy, and ML for Image/Microstructure Analysis of Oxide Glasses are Looked for.

2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management: Organized by Chukwunwike Iloeje; Shafiq Alam; Donna Guillen; Fiseha Tesfaye; Lei Zhang; Susanna Hockaday; Neale Neelameggham; Hong (Marco) Peng; Nawshad Haque; Onuralp Yucel; Alafara Baba

This symposium invites submissions with focused discussion on industrial energy sustainability and CO2 management, including processes that improve energy efficiency, and reduce or eliminate industrial GHG emissions. Submissions that address technology areas such as clean energy technologies, innovative beneficiation, smelting technologies, process intensification, as well as CO2 capture and conversion for industrial applications are encouraged. Topics include, but are not limited to: Decarbonizing materials processing � Use of low carbon fuels, feedstock, and renewable energy resources for materials processing. � Emerging processes and techniques for industrial CO2 capture, conversion/ upgrade � CO2 and other GHG reduction metallurgy in ferrous, non-ferrous and reactive metals processing, including rare-earth metals. Energy Efficiency & Industrial Electrification � Electrification of industrial process heat and electrified production of energy carriers (e.g., hydrogen, ammonia) � Energy efficiency improvements for materials processing and smart manufacturing for optimized process control � System integration and thermal integration of process heat, waste heat recovery, and other technologies for industrial energy efficiency Sustainability analysis � Techno-economic life-cycle, resource efficiency and circular economy modeling of energy-intensive processes and associated material supply chains The role of energy education and regulation in energy and materials sustainability

2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: High Temperature Electrochemistry: An FMD Symposium Honoring Uday B. Pal: Organized by Soumendra Basu; Srikanth Gopalan; Adam Powell; Filippos Patsiogiannis; Xiaofei Guan

The symposium will cover fundamentals and applications of high-temperature electrochemistry, including using I-V, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) and Distribution of Relaxation Times (DRT) data to understand polarization losses, reaction mechanisms, and device degradation; electrochemical behavior of solid oxide fuel cells and electrolyzers; green engineering as applied to energy conversion and primary production of materials; solid-oxide-membrane based electrolytic cells for converting waste to hydrogen; hydrogen storage materials; devices based on mixed-ion-electron-conducting (MIEC) oxide membranes for generating and separating pure hydrogen from hydrocarbons enabling CO2 sequestration. and electrochemical processes for recovery of critical materials.

MS&T23: Materials Science & Technology: Progressive Solutions to Improve Corrosion Resistance of Nuclear Waste Storage Materials: Organized by Madeleine Jordache; Gary Pickrell; Daniel Cassar

Increased long-term corrosion resistance of the nuclear waste storage materials is critical to restrict the escape of radioactive products into the environment. This symposium will enclose two major research topics: 1) Development of environmental safe nuclear storage materials through new, non environment contamination glass processing techniques, and solutions for long-term stable material systems at the geological repository. 2) Improvement of corrosion resistance of nuclear waste storage materials currently considered. This symposium will give researchers worldwide an opportunity to discuss developments in the specific characterization techniques, including Neutron Diffraction, High-Energy X-ray Diffraction, Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Raman Spectroscopy. Further, the symposium will attract outstanding scientists to present Molecular Dynamic (MD) simulations and experiments to understand aqueous glass corrosion and effects on its structure, stability and mechanical properties and Machine Learning (ML) to predict long-term durability and to design glasses and glass-ceramics for long-term nuclear waste storage. Modeling and experiments to understand the corrosion and stress corrosion cracking (scc) resistance of steel canisters used for temporary storage, with means to mitigate and repair are welcome. Work for corrosion of steel canisters to be used to store glass hosting nuclear waste for long term storage at the geological repository is of particular interest. Thermodynamic views into the nuclear waste glass and steel corrosion are looked for. Experimental and modeling approaches to study and propose improvement in toughness of glass and glass-ceramics and glass and glass-ceramics canisters to host nuclear waste are invited.

2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Ceramic Materials for Nuclear Energy Research and Applications: Organized by Walter Luscher; Xian-Ming Bai; Lingfeng He; Sudipta Biswas; Simon Middleburgh

Nuclear energy is an integral component of any viable clean energy strategy and ceramic materials play a critical role in nuclear energy production and research. Ceramic oxides are the most commonly utilized fuel form in commercial energy production. Uranium dioxide (UO2) is typically used in light water reactors (LWRs) and the experience base with mixed oxide (MOX) fuels is growing. In addition to fuel forms, ceramics and ceramic coatings are being developed for alternative reactors and advanced cladding concepts. Specifically, there has been significant efforts to incorporate silicon carbide (SiC) in accident tolerant fuel (ATF) concepts. Beyond fission, ceramic materials are also an integral component of future fusion reactor designs as well (e.g., tritium-breeding ceramic materials). Finally, ceramics are being evaluated for potential end-of-life waste forms due to their ability to immobilize hazardous radionuclides. This symposium focuses on both experimental and computational modeling studies of ceramics for nuclear energy research and applications. Both practical reactor materials and surrogate materials are of interest. The topics of interest include but are not limited to: defect production and evolution; mobility, dissolution, and precipitation of solid, volatile, and gaseous fission products; structure-property correlations; degradation of mechanical properties and structural integrity; and radiation-induced phase changes. Experimental studies using various advanced characterization techniques for characterizing radiation effects in ceramics are of particular interest. Techniques such as laboratory ion beam accelerators, research and test reactors, as well as commercial nuclear power reactors are all of interest. Computational studies across different scales from atomistic to the continuum are all welcome. Contributions focused on novel fuels such as doped UO2, high density uranium fuels like uranium nitrides and silicides, and coatings for accident-tolerant fuel claddings are also encouraged. This symposium is intended to bring together national laboratory, university, and nuclear industry researchers from around the world to discuss the current understanding of the radiation response of ceramics through experiment, theory and multi-scale modeling. Presentations on SiC-related topics will be coordinated with concurrent symposia on composites to minimize overlap.

2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management: Organized by Shafiq Alam; Donna Guillen; Fiseha Tesfaye; Lei Zhang; Susanna Hockaday; Neale Neelameggham; Hong (Marco) Peng; Nawshad Haque; Liu Yan

Clean and sustainable energy is of paramount importance for industrial activities, economic development, environment and public welfare. Aiming to reach NetZero, researchers in both academia and industry as well as policymakers are now putting tremendous efforts into the generation, storage and applications of clean energy. This symposium is open to participants from academia, industry and government sectors, which will focus on new and efficient energy technologies including innovative ore beneficiation, smelting technologies, recycling and waste heat recovery, and emerging novel energy solutions. The sessions will cover a broad range of mature and new technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, processes that improve energy efficiency, reduce thermal intensity and pollutants, and reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions. Contributions from all areas of energy sources are welcomed. Topics include, but are not limited to: • Energy Efficient Technologies for Minerals, Metals & Materials Processing • Clean Energy Technologies, such as Biomass, Solar, Wind, Geothermal, Nuclear including SMRs, Hydrogen, etc. • Renewable Energy Resources to Reduce the Consumption of Traditional Fossil Fuels • Emerging Technologies for Renewable Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • New Concepts or Devices for Energy Generation, Conversion, and Distribution • Waste Heat Recovery and Other Industrial Energy Efficient Technologies • Energy Education and Energy Regulation • Scale-up, Stability, and Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Technologies and Improvement of Existing Energy-Intensive Processes • Theory and Simulation in Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • Design, Operation, and Optimization of Processes for Energy Generation (e.g., Carbon Capture) and Conversion of Energy Carriers • Energy Efficiency Improvement in Process Engineering (e.g., for biomass conversion and improved combustion) and Electrical Engineering (e.g., for power conversion and developing smart grids) • Thermo-electric/Electrolysis/Photo-electrolysis/Fundamentals of PV • Emission Control, CO2 Capture and Conversion • Carbon Sequestration Techniques • CO2 and Other Greenhouse Gas Reduction Metallurgy in ferrous (iron & steel making and forming), non-ferrous and reactive metals including Critical Rare-earth Metals • Sustainability and Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems • Thermodynamics and Modelling for Sustainable Metallurgical Processes • 'Smart Cool Materials' for Urban Heat Island Mitigation (such as cool roof infrared reflecting material, and low-temperature heat absorbers for use in air conditioner condensers - like 'Endothermic Materials') • Methodologies for Reducing the Cost of Energy Materials Production • Circular Economy and Developing Resource Efficiency Model for Cutting Down the Transport from Remote Places • Materials Extraction and Processing Steps for Enhancing Energy Efficiencies in Batteries, Supercapacitors, and Energy Efficient Cells • Foundational Industry (metals-alloys, chemicals, refractories, cement) and Energy Economy and Role of Mineral Extraction

2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: New Directions in Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy, Recycling and Waste Minimization: An EPD Symposium in Honor of Patrick R. Taylor: Organized by Ramana Reddy; Corby Anderson; Erik Spiller; Edgar Vidal; Camille Fleuriault; Allie Anderson; Mingming Zhang; Christina Meskers

This symposium is intended to address new research and/or technology for increased efficiency, energy reduction and/or waste minimization in Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy and Recycling. These are topics that Professor Taylor and his students have been studying for the past 45 years. Technical sessions may include new directions in: * Mineral Processing * Hydrometallurgy * Pyrometallurgy * Electrometallurgy * Metals and E waste recycling * Waste minimization (including by-product recovery) * Innovations in metallurgical engineering education and curriculum development

2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Advanced Characterization and Modeling of Nuclear Fuels: Microstructure, Thermo-physical Properties: Organized by David Frazer; Fabiola Cappia; Tsvetoslav Pavlov; Peter Hosemann

Evaluating the evolution of nuclear fuel during reactor operation is essential to foster the scientific understanding of fuel behavior. This can provide the data needed to enhance the burn-up of current fuels, enable the use of new accident tolerant fuel forms and metallic fuels. With this research motivation many research facilities worldwide have developed their ability to characterize fresh and irradiated fuels utilizing advanced electron microscopy and thermal characterization techniques. The application of these techniques has led to fuels being studied before and after service providing new knowledge and ideas to enhance burnup and fuel utilization or investigate new fuel forms. In addition, these tools have been applied to evaluate the movement of fission products and further the understanding of the fuel clad chemical interactions and are now ready to be deployed in other fields of research as well. In parallel, model development and implementation of the data generated with advanced techniques in physics-based models for fuel performance codes is becoming increasingly important, both for current fuel burnup extension and advanced fuel development. This symposium aims to take a closer look at the evolution of the microstructure and thermo-physical properties of nuclear fuels during service, including the interaction region between fuel and cladding. Correspondingly, the synergy with materials modeling in advancing and understanding fuels performance under normal and accident conditions will be considered in the symposium. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Scanning electron microscopy characterization of nuclear fuels and its associated techniques such as Energy dispersive spectroscopy and Wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Electron backscatter diffraction Transmission electron microscopy characterization of nuclear fuels 3D reconstructions of electron backscatter diffraction or scanning election microscopy images of nuclear fuels Thermo-physical property measurements of both fresh and irradiated nuclear fuels Modeling of nuclear fuel behavior during operation

2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: REWAS 2022: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management: Organized by Fiseha Tesfaye; Lei Zhang; Donna Guillen; Ziqi Sun; Alafara Baba; Neale Neelameggham; Mingming Zhang; Dirk Verhulst; Shafiq Alam; Mertol Gokelma; Camille Fleuriault; Chukwunwike Iloeje; Kaka Ma

The reliance on fossil fuels for energy is unsustainable and has released an unprecedented amount of carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. The continual research and development effort into clean and sustainable energy technologies is of paramount importance to ensure the responsible progress of human civilization and innovations. The symposium is open to participants from industry, government and academia and will focus on energy efficient technologies including innovative ore beneficiation, smelting technologies, and recycling and waste heat recovery, 'smart cool materials' for abating Urban Heat Islands as well as emerging novel energy technologies. The sessions will also cover various technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, processes that improve energy efficiency and reduce thermal emissions. Contributions from all areas of non-nuclear and non-traditional energy sources are encouraged. Topics include, but are not limited to: • Emerging Technologies for Renewable Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • New Concepts or Devices for Energy Generation, Conversion, and Distribution • Waste Heat Recovery and Other Industrial Energy Efficient Technologies •'Smart Cool Materials' for Urban Heat Island Mitigation (such as cool roof infrared reflecting material, and low temperature heat absorbers for use in air conditioner condensers - like 'Endothermic Materials') • Energy Education and Energy Regulation • Scale-up, Stability, and Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Technologies and Improvement of Existing Energy-intensive Processes • Theory and Simulation in Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • Design, Operation, and Optimization of Processes for Energy Generation and Conversion of Energy Carriers • Energy Efficiency Improvement in Process Engineering (e.g., for biomass conversion and improved combustion) and Electrical Engineering (e.g., for power conversion and developing smart grids) • Thermoelectric/Electrolysis/Photoelectrolysis/Fundamentals of PV Emission Control and Conversion • Sustainability and Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems • Methodologies for Reducing the Cost of Energy Materials Production • Circular Economy and Developing Resource Efficiency Model for Cutting Down the Transport from Remote Places • Materials Extraction and Processing Steps for Enhancing Energy Efficiencies in Batteries, Supercapacitors, and Energy Efficient Cells • Foundational Industry (metals-alloys, chemicals, refractories, cement) and Energy Economy and Role of Mineral Extraction

2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: REWAS 2022:�Decarbonizing the Materials Industry: Organized by Camille Fleuriault; Christina Meskers; Mertol Gokelma; Elsa Olivetti; Jesse White; Chukwunwike Iloeje; Neale Neelameggham; Kaka Ma

This symposium covers decarbonization efforts across the primary and secondary industries via development of alternative, renewable energies and the optimization of fuel consumption for energy generation. Described concepts will refer to recent technologies or policies used for the purpose of reducing CO2 emissions. In particular,�hydrogen reduction, inert anode smelting and alternative sources of energy for production plants�are of interest. Beyond the technologies described, emphasis should be made on the metrics used for the quantification of carbon reduction.�� Session topics include: - Carbon Capture and Utilization, Carbon Capture and Storage�� - Alternative reduction and carburization sources� - Alternative energy sources in the manufacturing industry� - Decarbonization in the primary Al Production�

2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Ceramic Materials for Nuclear Energy Research and Applications: Organized by Xian-Ming Bai; Yongfeng Zhang; Larry Aagesen; Vincenzo Rondinella

Nuclear energy is an essential element of a clean energy strategy, avoiding greenhouse gas emissions of over two billion tons per year. Ceramic materials play a critical role in nuclear energy research and applications. Nuclear fuels, such as uranium dioxide (UO2) and mixed oxide (MOX) fuels, have been widely used in current light water reactors (LWRs) to produce about 15% of the electricity in the world. Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising accident-tolerant cladding material and is under active research studies. Some oxide ceramics have been proposed for novel inert matrix fuels or have been extensively studied as waste forms for the immobilization of nuclear waste. Moreover, ceramics are under active studies for fusion reactor research. This symposium focuses on experimental and computational studies of ceramics for nuclear energy research and applications. Both practical reactor materials and surrogate materials are of interest. The topics of interest include but are not limited to: defect production and evolution; mobility, dissolution, and precipitation of solid, volatile, and gaseous fission products; changes in various properties (e.g., thermal conductivity, volume swelling, mechanical properties) induced by microstructural evolution; and radiation-induced phase changes. Experimental studies using various advanced characterization techniques for characterizing radiation effects in ceramics are of particular interest. The irradiation techniques such as laboratory ion beam accelerators, research and test reactors, as well as commercial nuclear power reactors are all of interest. Computational studies across different scales from atomistic to the continuum are all welcome. Contributions focused on novel fuels such as doped UO2, high density uranium fuels like uranium nitrides and silicides, and coatings for accident-tolerant fuel claddings are also encouraged. This symposium is intended to bring together national laboratory, university, and nuclear industry researchers from around the world to discuss the current understanding of the radiation response of ceramics through experiment, theory and multi-scale modeling.

2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management: Organized by Alafara Baba; Lei Zhang; Donna Guillen; Xiaobo Chen; John Howarter; Neale Neelameggham; Cong Wang; Ziqi Sun; Hong (Marco) Peng; Yu Lin Zhong

The reliance on fossil fuels for energy is unsustainable and has released an unprecedented amount of carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. The continual research and development effort into clean and sustainable energy technologies and efficient carbon dioxide management are of paramount importance to ensure the responsible progress of human civilisation and innovations. This symposium aims to bring together both academia and industry to jointly address the pressing issues and development of new strategies. The symposium is open to participants from both industry and academia and will focus on energy efficient technologies including innovative ore beneficiation, smelting technologies, and recycling and waste heat recovery, as well as emerging novel energy technologies. The sessions will also cover various technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, processes that improve energy efficiency, reduce thermal emissions, and reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions. Contributions from all areas of non-nuclear and non-traditional energy sources are welcomed. Topics include, but are not limited to: • Renewable Energy Resources to Reduce the Consumption of Traditional Fossil Fuels • Emerging Technologies for Renewable Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • New Concepts or Devices for Energy Generation, Conversion, and Distribution • Waste Heat Recovery and Other Industrial Energy Efficient Technologies • Energy Education and Energy Regulation • Scale-up, Stability, and Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Technologies and Improvement of Existing Energy-Intensive Processes • Theory and Simulation in Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • Design, Operation, and Optimization of Processes for Energy Generation (e.g., Carbon Capture) and Conversion of Energy Carriers • Energy Efficiency Improvement in Process Engineering (e.g., for biomass conversion and improved combustion) and Electrical Engineering (e.g., for power conversion and developing smart grids) • Thermo-electric/Electrolysis/Photo-electrolysis/Fundamentals of PV • Emission Control, CO2 Capture and Conversion • Carbon Sequestration Techniques • CO2 and Other Greenhouse Gas Reduction Metallurgy in ferrous (iron & steel making and forming), non-ferrous and reactive metals including Critical Rare-earth Metals • Sustainability and Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems • Thermodynamics and Modelling for Sustainable Metallurgical Processes

2020 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Energy Technologies and CO2 Management Symposium: Organized by Xiaobo Chen; Yu Lin Zhong; Lei Zhang; John Howarter; Alafara Baba; Neale Neelameggham; Cong Wang; Ziqi Sun

Clean and sustainable energy is of paramount significance for industrial activities, economic development, environment and welfare of civilians. As such, research on generation, storage and applications of clean energy is stepping to the stage centre of both academia and industry. This symposium aims to address the pressing needs for sustainable technologies with reduced energy consumption and environmental pollutions and the development and application of alternative sustainable energy to maintain a green environment and efficient and long-lasting energy supply. The symposium is open to the participants from both industry and academia and focus on new and efficient energy technologies including innovative ore beneficiation, smelting technologies, and recycling and waste heat recovery, as well as emerging novel energy solutions. The sessions will also cover a broad range of mature and new technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, processes that improve energy efficiency, reduce thermal emissions, and reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions. Contributions from all areas of non-nuclear and non-traditional energy sources are welcomed. Topics include, but are not limited to: • Renewable Energy Resources to Reduce the Consumption of Traditional Fossil Fuels • Emerging Technologies for Renewable Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • New Concepts or Devices for Energy Generation, Conversion, and Distribution • Waste Heat Recovery and Other Industrial Energy Efficient Technologies • Energy Education and Energy Regulation • Scale-up, Stability, and Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Technologies and Improvement of Existing Energy-Intensive Processes • Theory and Simulation in Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage • Design, Operation, and Optimization of Processes for Energy Generation (e.g., Carbon Capture) and Conversion of Energy Carriers • Energy Efficiency Improvement in Process Engineering (e.g., for biomass conversion and improved combustion) and Electrical Engineering (e.g., for power conversion and developing smart grids) • Thermo-electric/Electrolysis/Photo-electrolysis/Fundamentals of PV • Emission Control, CO2 Capture and Conversion • Carbon Sequestration Techniques • CO2 and Other Greenhouse Gas Reduction Metallurgy in ferrous (iron & steel making and forming), non-ferrous and reactive metals including Critical Rare-earth Metals • Sustainability and Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems • Thermodynamics and Modelling for Sustainable Metallurgical Processes